back to black ne demek?

Back to Black, İngiliz sanatçı Amy Winehouse'un ikinci stüdyo albümüdür. Island Records tarafından 27 Ekim 2006 tarihinde yayımlanan albüm, sanatçının hayattayken çıkan son albümü oldu. Albümden "Rehab", "You Know I'm No Good", "Back to Black", "Tears Dry on Their Own" ve "Love Is a Losing Game" adlı single'lar piyasaya çıktı. Back to Black eleştirmenlerden tam not aldı. Salaam Remi ve Mark Ronson'ın prodüksiyonlarıyla, Winehouse'un şarkı sözleri ve duygusal tarzı övgüler topladı.

50. Grammy Ödül Töreni'nde En İyi Pop Vokal Albümü ödülünü kazanan Back to Black, aynı zamanda Yılın Albümü ödülüne aday gösterildi. Törende dört ödül daha kazanan sanatçı, bir gecede en çok sayıda ödül kazanan ikinci beş kadın sanatçıdan biri oldu. 2007'de En İyi İngiliz Albümü dalında BRIT Ödülü'ne aday gösterilirken, aynı yıl Merkür Ödülü için finale kaldı. Aralık 2011'de Back to Black, Birleşik Krallık'ta 3.5 milyonluk satış adedine ulaşarak Birleşik Krallık'ta 21. yüzyılın en çok satan ikinci albümü oldu.¹ Haziran 2012 itibarıyla dünya çapında satış rakamı 20 milyonu aştı.²

Back to Black{{'}}in delüks basımı 5 Kasım 2007'de İngiltere'de piyasaya çıktı. Bu versiyondaki bonus diskte B yüzü parçalar ve konser kayıtlarının yanı sıra, "Valerie" adlı bir ekstra parça da yer aldı. Aynı gün satışa çıkan I Told You I Was Trouble: Live in London adlı DVD'de Winehouse'un Londra'daki O2 Shepherds Bush Empire'da gerçekleştirdiği bir konserin kaydı ile 50 dakikalık bir belgesele yer verildi.

Parça listesi

</ref>

³ | writing_credits = yes

| title1 = Valerie | writer1 = | length1 = 3:53

| title2 = Cupid | writer2 = Sam Cooke | length2 = 3:49

| title3 = Monkey Man | writer3 = Hibbert | length3 = 2:56

| title4 = Some Unholy War | note4 = Down Tempo | writer4 = Winehouse | length4 = 3:17

| title5 = Hey Little Rich Girl | note5 = featuring Zalon & Ade | writer5 = | length5 = 3:35

| title6 = You're Wondering Now | note6 = yalnızca Avustralya, İngiltere ve Japonya basımlarında | writer6 = Clement Dodd | length6 = 2:33

| title7 = To Know Him Is to Love Him | writer7 = Phil Spector | length7 = 2:24

| title8 = Love Is a Losing Game | note8 = Original Demo | writer8 = Winehouse | length8 = 3:43 }}

Notlar

• "Addicted" albümün İngiltere ve İrlanda'da satışa çıkan standart basımlarında yer alırken, diğer ülkelerde yalnızca delüks basımda bonus parça olarak yer aldı.

Listeler

Haftalık listeler

Liste (2007–11)	Tepe noktası
Avustralya4	4
Avusturya5	1
Belçika (Flanders)6	1
Belçika (Valonya)7	2
Kanada8	4
Hırvatistan9	1
Çek Cumhuriyeti10	4
Danimarka11	1
Hollanda12	1
European Top 100 Albums13	1
Finlandiya14	2
Fransa15	1
Almanya16	1
Yunanistan17	1
Macaristan18	3
İrlanda19	1
İtalya20	1
Japonya21	23
Meksika22	6
Yeni Zelanda23	1
Norveç24	1
Polonya25	1
Portekiz26	1
Rusya27	7
İspanya28	1
İsveç29	4
İsviçre30	1
Birleşik Krallık31	1
ABD Billboard 20032	2
ABD Top Alternative Albums33	2
ABD Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums34	4

On yıl sonu listeleri

Liste (2000–09)	Pozisyon
Avusturya35	4
Birleşik Krallık36	3

Tüm zamanlar listeleri

Liste	Pozisyon
Avustralya37	81
Avusturya38	6
Belçika (Flanders)39	5
Belçika (Valonya)40	6
Hollanda41	6
Finlandiya42	27
Fransa43	1
Yeni Zelanda44	22
Norveç45	95
İsveç46	7
İsviçre47	4
Birleşik Krallık48	13

Yıl sonu listeleri

<table> <thead> <tr class="header"> <th><p>Liste (2007)</p></th> <th><p>Pozisyon</p></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Avustralya<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref">¹</a></p></td> <td><p>29</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Avusturya<a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2" role="doc-noteref">²</a></p></td> <td><p>30</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Belçika (Flanders)<a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3" role="doc-noteref">³</a></p></td> <td><p>5</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Belçika (Valonya)<a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4" role="doc-noteref">⁴</a></p></td> <td><p>40</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Danimarka<a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5" role="doc-noteref">⁵</a></p></td> <td><p>7</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Hollanda<a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6" role="doc-noteref">⁶</a></p></td> <td><p>4</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>European Top 100 Albums<a href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7" role="doc-noteref">⁷</a></p></td> <td><p>2</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Finlandiya<ref>The first list is the list of best-selling domestic albums of 2007 in Finland and the second is that of the best-selling foreign albums:</p> <ul> <li></li> <li></ref></li> </ul></td> <td><p>19</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Fransa<a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8" role="doc-noteref">⁸</a></p></td> <td><p>6</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Almanya<a href="#fn9" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref9" role="doc-noteref">⁹</a></p></td> <td><p>17</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Macaristan<a href="#fn10" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref10" role="doc-noteref">¹⁰</a></p></td> <td><p>58</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>İrlanda<a href="#fn11" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref11" role="doc-noteref">¹¹</a></p></td> <td><p>2</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Yeni Zelanda<a href="#fn12" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref12" role="doc-noteref">¹²</a></p></td> <td><p>29</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>İsveç<a href="#fn13" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref13" role="doc-noteref">¹³</a></p></td> <td><p>18</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>İsviçre<a href="#fn14" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref14" role="doc-noteref">¹⁴</a></p></td> <td><p>3</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Birleşik Krallık<a href="#fn15" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref15" role="doc-noteref">¹⁵</a></p></td> <td><p>1</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>ABD <em>Billboard</em> 200<a href="#fn16" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref16" role="doc-noteref">¹⁶</a></p></td> <td><p>24</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>ABD Top R&amp;B/Hip-Hop Albums<a href="#fn17" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref17" role="doc-noteref">¹⁷</a></p></td> <td><p>31</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Dünya<a href="#fn18" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref18" role="doc-noteref">¹⁸</a></p></td> <td><p>2</p></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document" role="doc-endnotes"> <hr /> <ol> <li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref8" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn9" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref9" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn10" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref10" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn11" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref11" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn12" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref12" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn13" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref13" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn14" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref14" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn15" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref15" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn16" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref16" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn17" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref17" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn18" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref18" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> </ol> </section> <table> <thead> <tr class="header"> <th><p>Liste (2008)</p></th> <th><p>Pozisyon</p></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Avustralya<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref">¹</a></p></td> <td><p>24</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Avusturya<a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2" role="doc-noteref">²</a></p></td> <td><p>1</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Belçika (Flanders)<a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3" role="doc-noteref">³</a></p></td> <td><p>4</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Belçika (Valonya)<a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4" role="doc-noteref">⁴</a></p></td> <td><p>8</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Danimarka<a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5" role="doc-noteref">⁵</a></p></td> <td><p>12</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Hollanda<a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6" role="doc-noteref">⁶</a></p></td> <td><p>1</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>European Top 100 Albums<a href="#fn7" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref7" role="doc-noteref">⁷</a></p></td> <td><p>1</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Finlandiya<ref>The first list is the list of best-selling domestic albums of 2008 in Finland and the second is that of the best-selling foreign albums:</p> <ul> <li></li> <li></ref></li> </ul></td> <td><p>60</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Fransa<a href="#fn8" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref8" role="doc-noteref">⁸</a></p></td> <td><p>7</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Almanya<a href="#fn9" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref9" role="doc-noteref">⁹</a></p></td> <td><p>1</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Yunanistan Yabancı<a href="#fn10" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref10" role="doc-noteref">¹⁰</a></p></td> <td><p>4</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Yunanistan Yerli ve Yabancı<a href="#fn11" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref11" role="doc-noteref">¹¹</a></p></td> <td><p>25</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Macaristan<a href="#fn12" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref12" role="doc-noteref">¹²</a></p></td> <td><p>25</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>İrlanda<a href="#fn13" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref13" role="doc-noteref">¹³</a></p></td> <td><p>13</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Meksika<a href="#fn14" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref14" role="doc-noteref">¹⁴</a></p></td> <td><p>85</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Yeni Zelanda<a href="#fn15" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref15" role="doc-noteref">¹⁵</a></p></td> <td><p>5</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>İspanya<a href="#fn16" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref16" role="doc-noteref">¹⁶</a></p></td> <td><p>3</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>İsveç<a href="#fn17" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref17" role="doc-noteref">¹⁷</a></p></td> <td><p>25</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>İsviçre<a href="#fn18" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref18" role="doc-noteref">¹⁸</a></p></td> <td><p>1</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>Birleşik Krallık<a href="#fn19" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref19" role="doc-noteref">¹⁹</a></p></td> <td><p>18</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>ABD <em>Billboard</em> 200<a href="#fn20" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref20" role="doc-noteref">²⁰</a></p></td> <td><p>43</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p>ABD Top R&amp;B/Hip-Hop Albums<a href="#fn21" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref21" role="doc-noteref">²¹</a></p></td> <td><p>42</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>Dünya<a href="#fn22" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref22" role="doc-noteref">²²</a></p></td> <td><p>7</p></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document" role="doc-endnotes"> <hr /> <ol> <li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref5" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref6" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn7" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref7" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn8" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref8" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn9" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref9" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn10" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref10" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn11" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref11" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn12" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref12" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn13" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref13" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn14" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref14" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn15" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref15" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn16" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref16" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn17" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref17" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn18" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref18" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn19" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref19" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn20" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref20" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn21" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref21" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn22" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref22" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> </ol> </section>

Liste (2009)	Pozisyon
European Top 100 Albums49	85

Liste (2011)	Pozisyon
Avustralya50	77
Avusturya51	29
Belçika (Flanders)52	42
Belçika (Valonya)53	69
Brezilya54	20
Hollanda55	25
Almanya56	35
İtalya57	30
Meksika58	67
Yeni Zelanda59	26
Polonya60	19
İsviçre61	41
ABD Billboard 20062	169
Dünya63	28

Liste (2012)	Pozisyon
Belçika (Flanders)64	86
Hollanda65	76
İtalya66	73

Kaynakça

Dış bağlantılar

• Discogs'da Back to Black
• Metacritic'te Back to Black

Orijinal kaynak: back to black. Creative Commons Atıf-BenzerPaylaşım Lisansı ile paylaşılmıştır.

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16. Chartverfolgung {{!}} Back To Black | dil = Almanca | yayıncı = Musicline.de. PHONONET GmbH | erişimtarihi = 1 Ağustos 2011 | arşivurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150618041226/http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/title/Winehouse,Amy/Back+To+Black/longplay | arşivtarihi = 18 Haziran 2015 | ölüurl =evet}} ↩

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